The Rules of Classical Fencing
Since fencing is, in its classical form, a true martial art: there are few rules to speak of. There are techniques and ways of doing things not really any hard and fast rules. The target area is full body, no exceptions or qualifiers. Some schools teach that if a limb is hit, it cannot be used for the duration of the bout. Others teach that a hit anywhere is as good as a hit anywhere else and set a number of hits to win the bout, be it 1 or 5 or 10. There are benefits to going with either method, and I prefer to use both. Of course which will be used varies by situation and what fencers need to learn. Blade grabbing is also allowed, but discourage those new to fencing from doing that. Not because it does not work, but because it is dangerous and a highly limited maneuver against an opponent with multiple weapons. You may also kick or strike (lightly or non contact), throw, trip, disarm, and shoot rubber band or Airsoft guns (they have to be single shot like pistols from back when swords were used). If using Airsoft guns, be sure to either cover the back of your mask with a heavy cloth or wear safety glasses under your mask. Do not allow beginning students to use pistols unless or until they develop at least moderate skill with their blades. Remember that all techniques, whether with sword, off hand, or gun, must come from period sources. That ensures that we can actively preserve our heritage and the culture of our ancestors for the appreciation of future generations. But don't let that fool you, classical fencing is a highly effective martial art, suitable for street fights and for self defense. As far as conduct in matches and in training sessions are concerned, you need to remember the golden rule: Do unto others as you would have them do unto you. This is the essence of honorable conduct. Ask yourself “Would I like to be punched in the face hard?” How about kicked? Cheated on? Etc. Do as you would be done by, and you will make fewer enemies, more friends, and diffuse 90% of real life fights before they even start. Rules for classical fencing are for all of life.
Erik Schlagel, December 8, 2009
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